Laravel Validation Rules: Common Use Cases
Laravel provides a robust validation system to ensure that user input and data meet your application's requirements. In this guide, we'll delve into some common use cases for Laravel validation rules, helping you validate and sanitize data effectively in your Laravel applications.
1. Required Fields
Ensure a field is present in the input data:
'title' => 'required'
2. Numeric Fields
Validate that a field contains only numeric values:
'age' => 'numeric'
3. Email Validation
Validate that a field is a valid email address:
'email' => 'email'
4. URL Validation
Ensure that a field is a valid URL:
'website' => 'url'
5. Minimum and Maximum Length
Set minimum and maximum lengths for a field:
'password' => 'min:6|max:20'
6. Unique Values
Ensure that a value is unique in a specific database table:
'username' => 'unique:users'
7. Accepted Values
Check if a field's value is "yes," "on," "1," or "true" (useful for checkbox values):
'agreement' => 'accepted'
8. Custom Validation Rules
Create your custom validation rules for specific cases:
'custom_field' => 'custom_rule'
9. Conditional Validation
Apply validation rules based on conditions:
'password' => 'required_if:registration,true'
10. Custom Error Messages
Provide custom error messages for specific validation rules:
'email' => 'email|unique:users,email_address|required',
'email.unique' => 'This email is already in use.'
11. Conclusion
Laravel validation rules are essential for maintaining data integrity and security in your applications. By mastering these common use cases, you'll be able to validate user input effectively and provide a better user experience.
For further learning, consult the official Laravel documentation to explore advanced validation techniques, custom validation extensions, and form request validation for more complex scenarios.