Database schema for Biometric Authentication System

Designing a database schema for a Biometric Authentication System involves capturing information related to users, biometric data, access logs, and other relevant entities. Below is a basic example of a database schema for a Biometric Authentication System.

Entities:

  1. User:

    • UserID (Primary Key)
    • FirstName
    • LastName
    • Username
    • PasswordHash
    • Email
    • UserType (e.g., regular user, administrator)

  2. BiometricData:

    • BiometricID (Primary Key)
    • UserID (Foreign Key referencing User table)
    • BiometricType (e.g., fingerprint, face recognition)
    • BiometricTemplate (stored biometric data for comparison)

  3. AccessLog:

    • LogID (Primary Key)
    • UserID (Foreign Key referencing User table)
    • AccessDateTime
    • AccessResult (e.g., granted, denied)
    • AccessMethod (e.g., fingerprint, face recognition)

  4. UserPermission:

    • PermissionID (Primary Key)
    • UserID (Foreign Key referencing User table)
    • PermissionLevel (e.g., read-only, admin, limited access)

This schema covers the basic entities needed for a Biometric Authentication System. Here are some explanations:

  • Users have personal information stored, including their username, password hash, and email.
  • BiometricData stores the biometric templates associated with each user, specifying the biometric type (e.g., fingerprint, face recognition).
  • AccessLog records each instance of user access, including the date and time, access result (granted or denied), and the method used for authentication (e.g., fingerprint, face recognition).
  • UserPermission defines the access permissions for each user, such as read-only, admin, or limited access.

Depending on the specific requirements of your Biometric Authentication System, you may need to expand or modify this schema. Consider additional features such as multi-factor authentication, device registration, audit trails, or any other information relevant to your authentication system. Additionally, ensure that your system adheres to data privacy and security standards, especially when dealing with biometric data.